Western Air Express Douglas M-4
NC1495 (c/n M338)
The M-4 was basically an upgraded M-2 with a
larger cargo hold for mail. To accomplish this the
passenger accommodation was reduced to one open cockpit. It was
the most numerous of the Douglas
Mailplanes, some 60 or so being built. National Air
Transport (a United Air Lines predecessor) had
the largest
fleet (about 18 of them). So far as I can ascertain, WAE only had
two. The above image
was, I believe,
taken back in the late 1920s at Alhambra Airport.
Footnote on the
Transcontinental Air Mail route:
Late in 1926
the Post Office Department advertised for bids on the transcontinental
routes. There were
basically two of them at that
time. A "central" route and a "southern" one. WAE, with
their
experience
with
Douglas M-2s were
hopeful of securing the central one. They were outfoxed, however,
by
Eddie
Hubbard (who flew a Seattle
to Victoria B.C. air mail route) and Bill Boeing and were awarded CAM
18
from San Francisco to Chicago. (For the record, Boeing Air
Transport's bid
was $2.88 per lb of mail vs
WAE's
$4.25 per lb). Anyway, this award led to
the design and production of the Boeing
Model 40, a
two passenger plus mail machine. This, in turn gave rise
to the 4 passenger Model 40-B-4.