Western Air Lines Douglas DC-4 NC10201
(c/n 42904)
In 1946 Western Air Lines ordered five new Douglas DC-4s
from Douglas. These were not ex
C-54s but purpose
built, post-war DC-4-1009s. Actually, NC10201 was the first of
these purely
civil machines
to be turned out by the Santa Monica factory. Interestingly,
within an eighteen month
period, four of these
brand new DC-4s had been sold off, to be later replaced by ex
C-54s, such as
the one
seen below. . The only conclusion I can
draw from this action is that, at the end of the war,
like new
automobiles, new airliners were
hard to get, and that a healthy profit could be turned by buy-
ing and
selling them. This, accompanied by
the perennial cash flow problems with which airlines have
always been
confronted may have contributed
to a management decision to sell the new ones and get
used. The
DC-4s were used initially
on the newly awarded Los Angeles to Denver route. Since the
DC-4
was unpressurized and the route
was over highly mountainous terrain resulting in unstable air at
the
low altitudes in which it flew, these
flights were dubbed the "Vomit Comet" by the cabin crew!
(Only an
ex-Western Airlines employee could come
up with that bit of lore). NC10201 wound up
with TACA
International in El Salvador as
YS-02C. It was scrapped in 1972. In 1958 WAL
adopted a
slightly different livery, wherein the large 'W' on the tail was
replaced with 'Western'. This
was later
changed to the 'Indian Head' motif. As such, the scheme seen on
the ex military C-54-15-DO
below (in this rather
red-washed out print from the Mike Sparkman collection) was rather
short-lived.
N86573 incidentally, was
an ex Braniff machine acquired by Western in 1954, before becoming
PP-LEL
with Loide
Aereo Nacional in 1957 and winding up back in the US in 1969 as N18383,
only to be
broken up at
Vancouver, BC later that same year. Finally, at the foot of
the page is a profile worked
up by graphic artist and serious
modeler Tim Bradley of NC10201 in original 1946 livery.
Douglas DC-4 N86573
(c/n 18383)